Primary total knee arthroplasty for simple distal femoral fractures in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis.


Choi NY, Sohn JM, Cho SG, Kim SC, In Y. Primary total knee arthroplasty for simple distal femoral fractures in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis. Knee Surg Relat Res. 2013 Sep;25(3):141-6.


Abstract

Purpose

Primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can be an alternative method for treating distal femoral fractures in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results in patients with knee osteoarthritis who underwent TKA with the Medial Pivot prosthesis for distal femoral fractures.

Materials and Methods

Eight displaced distal femoral fractures in 8 patients were treated with TKA using the Medial Pivot prosthesis and internal fixation. The radiographic and clinical evaluations were performed using simple radiographs and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) knee scores during a mean follow-up period of 49 months.

Results

All fractures united and the mean time to radiographic union was 15 weeks. The mean range of motion of the knee joint was 114.3° and the mean HSS knee score was 85.1 at the final follow-up.

Conclusions

Based on the radiographic and clinical results, TKA with internal fixation can be considered as an option for the treatment of simple distal femoral fractures in elderly patients who have advanced osteoarthritis of the knee with appropriate bone stock.

Keywords: Knee, Distal femoral fracture, Osteoarthritis, Arthroplasty, Medial Pivot.
 

Download full article PDF below


Download Full Text Here

 


For more such Information and Updates, Join the most unique platform in Orthopaedics

and
Receive free monthly Newsletter 'Ortho Mirror'

JOIN IORG - CLICK HERE